Hidden Gems: Favorite Historic Spots in Philadelphia
Philadelphia is a treasure trove of American history. While Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell are must-see attractions, the city is also home to many lesser-known historic sites that offer a unique glimpse into its rich past. Let’s uncover some of these hidden gems, providing you with an informative and engaging guide to some of the best historic spots in Philadelphia.
1. The Woodlands Mansion and Cemetery
Located in University City, The Woodlands Mansion and Cemetery is a serene 54-acre estate that dates back to the 18th century. Originally the home of William Hamilton, a prominent Philadelphia figure, the mansion is an architectural marvel of the Federal style. The surrounding cemetery, established in 1840, is the final resting place for many notable Philadelphians, including Thomas Eakins and members of the Drexel family.
Visitor Tips:
Make sure to bring a camera to capture the stunning mansion and meticulously landscaped grounds. The cemetery also provides a peaceful retreat for a reflective walk.
2. Elfreth’s Alley
Elfreth’s Alley is often touted as the oldest continuously inhabited residential street in the United States. Located in the heart of Philadelphia’s Old City, this charming cobblestone alley dates back to 1702. The 32 houses that line the alley offer a fascinating look at early American architecture and urban planning.
Visitor Tips:
Visit the Elfreth’s Alley Museum to learn about the lives of the artisans and tradespeople who once called this street home. Don’t miss the annual Fete Day, a celebration that includes house tours, colonial games, and live music.
3. The Athenaeum of Philadelphia
Founded in 1814, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia is a hidden gem for book lovers and history enthusiasts. This historic library and museum is housed in a stunning Italianate-style building designed by John Notman. The Athenaeum’s collections include rare books, manuscripts, architectural drawings, and photographs that chronicle Philadelphia’s rich history.
Visitor Tips:
Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the Athenaeum’s architectural details and extensive collections. The library also hosts a variety of events, including lectures, book signings, and exhibitions.
4. Christ Church Burial Ground
Christ Church Burial Ground is one of Philadelphia’s most historic cemeteries, dating back to 1719. Located near Independence Hall, this burial ground is the final resting place of Benjamin Franklin and other prominent figures from the American Revolution. The cemetery’s historic markers and epitaphs offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives of Philadelphia’s early residents.
Visitor Tips:
Don’t miss the opportunity to leave a penny on Benjamin Franklin’s grave, a tradition that honors his famous saying, “A penny saved is a penny earned.” Guided tours are available and provide in-depth information about the cemetery’s history and notable burials.
5. Eastern State Penitentiary
Opened in 1829, Eastern State Penitentiary was once the most famous and expensive prison in the world. Designed to inspire penitence, the prison’s innovative radial design and solitary confinement system were revolutionary for their time. Today, Eastern State Penitentiary is a historic site and museum, offering visitors a chance to explore its haunting cellblocks and learn about the history of American incarceration.
Visitor Tips:
Consider taking a guided tour to hear stories about infamous inmates like Al Capone and Willie Sutton. The penitentiary also hosts special events, including the popular “Terror Behind the Walls” haunted attraction during Halloween season.
6. Bartram’s Garden
Bartram’s Garden, America’s oldest botanical garden, is a 50-acre oasis located along the Schuylkill River. Established in 1728 by John Bartram, a pioneering botanist, the garden features a diverse collection of native plants and historic structures, including Bartram’s original stone house and farm buildings.
Visitor Tips:
Take a guided tour to learn about the garden’s history and the Bartram family’s contributions to American horticulture. The garden also offers a variety of educational programs, workshops, and seasonal events.
7. Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site
The Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site is dedicated to the life and works of the famous American writer who lived in Philadelphia from 1838 to 1844. The modest brick house, where Poe penned some of his most famous tales, offers a glimpse into the author’s daily life and creative process.
Visitor Tips:
Explore the house’s restored rooms, including Poe’s writing room and the basement, which is believed to have inspired “The Black Cat.” The site also features exhibits about Poe’s literary career and personal life.
8. The Rosenbach Museum and Library
The Rosenbach Museum and Library is a hidden gem for literature and history enthusiasts. Located in a historic townhouse, the museum houses an impressive collection of rare books, manuscripts, and art, including works by James Joyce, Lewis Carroll, and Bram Stoker. The Rosenbach brothers, who founded the museum, were renowned collectors and dealers of rare books and manuscripts.
Visitor Tips:
Take a guided tour to see highlights from the museum’s collection and learn about the Rosenbach brothers’ fascinating lives. The museum also hosts a variety of literary events, including readings, lectures, and workshops.
Visit the Most Historic Spots in Philadelphia
Philadelphia’s hidden historic gems offer a wealth of opportunities for exploration and discovery. From serene cemeteries and charming alleys to historic libraries and gardens, these sites provide a unique and engaging way to experience the city’s rich past. Whether you’re a history buff, a literature lover, or simply looking for a new adventure, these lesser-known historic spots are sure to captivate and inspire you.
So next time you find yourself in Philadelphia, venture beyond the well-trodden paths and uncover the hidden gems that make this city truly special.